Bipolar Disorder Symptoms and Treatment

A mental condition known as bipolar disorder afflicts about a person average in each 45 people. It is a State of mind where people experience alternately manic and depressed state high that interferes with a person all the days of operation. It is also widespread in both women and men in all ethnic groups and cultures. As everyone not known the same symptoms, therefore it is often difficult to diagnose and often left untreated. In some cases, depression is more pronounced and more while in other cases, the manic State is pronounced. Initially, this State is often diagnosed as a case of unipolar depression. In most patients the disorder begins around childhood or early adulthood. Here are the various symptoms of bipolar disorder.

The symptoms of depressive episode are: persistent sadness, guilt, anxiety, isolation, anger, despair, fatigue, disturbance in appetite patterns and sleep, losing interest in activities that he enjoyed otherwise, problems of concentration, contempt, loneliness, indifference, lost interest in sex, irritability, shyness, usually the pain without any other cause, loss of motivation and suicidal tendencies. In bipolar serious cases, a person may become psychotic where he could start hallucinating or have delusions. An episode of depression may continue for two weeks in a row, or if not processed may persist for months.

Manic episode symptoms are: mania is the main symptom of this disease which distinguishes it from unipolar depression. This phase is generally characterized by a State of mind or more precisely called euphoria. There is a marked decrease in sleep pattern; Some people need only 3 to 4 hours of sleep a day while some could go completely without any sleep for several days at a time. The person is easily distracted and his attention span is very less. Another major symptom can be reached from the judgment as anyone can move freely without thinking or engage in behavior that is abnormal for this person. Feelings of euphoria and grandiose are marked and the patient can become very talkative. An increase in sex drive may be perceived. Some patients may deliver to stimulants such as drugs, cocaine or alcohol. Some aggressive behavior can also be seen in the individual.

When manic symptoms are submitted it is known as an episode of hypomania. Some people experience that they are more productive during these periods of hypomania. They are most active, but their poor conditions of judgment and irritability may persist during this phase. The major problem of this State is that the patient feels well and that he usually denies that something is wrong. In some cases, depression and manic symptoms occur side by side. This condition is known as a mixed state. Mixed state is the most difficult and dangerous period where other complications may also develop.